Arabic in the Languages of Muslim Peoples
حِنّاء
henna, a shrub whose leaves give a red dye
ḥinnāʾ
- Field
- Medicine and plants
The word in other languages
Each form in its own language's script, with its sources. Anything marked "single source" has only one source we could find, so it is shown on this page only, not on the card.
-
Turkish kına on the card
henna
Sources: Nişanyan, Turkish etymological dictionary (via etimolojiturkce.com); Wiktionary (English edition)
-
Turkish kına gecesi single source
the henna night before a wedding
Sources: Wiktionary (English edition)
-
Persian حنا hanâ on the card
henna
Sources: Steingass, A Comprehensive Persian-English Dictionary (1892), University of Chicago edition; Wiktionary (English edition)
-
Urdu حنا hinā on the card
henna; its Indian name is mehndī
Sources: Platts, A Dictionary of Urdu, Classical Hindi and English (1884), University of Chicago edition; Wiktionary (English edition)
-
Urdu حنابندی ḥinnā-bandī single source
the ceremony of sending henna to the bride
Sources: Platts, A Dictionary of Urdu, Classical Hindi and English (1884), University of Chicago edition
-
Indonesian inai single source – its Arabic origin
henna: the shrub, and the leaves used to redden the nails
Sources: KBBI, the official Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language; Wiktionary (English edition)
-
Malay inai in Jawi script: ايناي single source – its Arabic origin
henna; hence berinai, to be hennaed for a wedding
Sources: Kamus Dewan, 4th edition, on the PRPM portal of Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Malaysia; Wiktionary (English edition)
-
Swahili hina on the card
henna, from the shrub mhina
Sources: Madan, Swahili-English Dictionary (Oxford, 1903); Rechenbach, Swahili-English Dictionary (Catholic University of America, 1967); Wiktionary (English edition)
Indonesian and Malay say inai, with the ḥ gone altogether, but only Wiktionary gives its Arabic origin, so it is not on the card.
Click a card to see it full size; each has a download button for sharing.
Sources
- Nişanyan, Turkish etymological dictionary (via etimolojiturkce.com): kına
- Wiktionary (English edition): kına (Turkish)
- Steingass, A Comprehensive Persian-English Dictionary (1892), University of Chicago edition: حناء
- Wiktionary (English edition): حنا (Persian)
- Platts, A Dictionary of Urdu, Classical Hindi and English (1884), University of Chicago edition: حنا
- Wiktionary (English edition): حنا (Urdu)
- KBBI, the official Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language: inai
- Wiktionary (English edition): inai (Indonesian)
- Kamus Dewan, 4th edition, on the PRPM portal of Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Malaysia: inai
- Wiktionary (English edition): inai (Malay)
- Madan, Swahili-English Dictionary (Oxford, 1903): Hina
- Rechenbach, Swahili-English Dictionary (Catholic University of America, 1967): hina
- Wiktionary (English edition): hina (Swahili)
- Ibn Manzur, Lisan al-Arab: vol. 14, p. 206
Spotted a mistake, or have something to add?
Your note comes to us only; it is not published here. We read it, and if it holds we correct the card.

