What others said about Arabic Read in the original
Describing how Europe began by relying on al-Jawhari, al-Firuzabadi and Ibn Manzur to read Arabic texts:
“Why should they have compiled dictionaries of their own, when the Arabic lexica offered comprehensive works whose reliability seemed guaranteed by the labour of many generations of scholars?”
Original text — German
In Arabic
Source
He wrote in German; the Arabic and English are our translations. His «seemed» (zu sein schien) reports what Europeans took to be so: the next paragraph shows that the method fell short by modern standards, while granting the importance of those dictionaries.
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