Bodies that do research on the Arabic language and its sciences: language academies, major dictionary projects, research centres and university units, research chairs, Arabic computational-linguistics labs, manuscript and critical-edition centres, and Arabization and terminology bodies — in the Arab world and beyond.
This directory is for research on Arabic. Programmes that teach Arabic to non-native speakers have their own: the Arabic programmes directory
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Tunisian Academy of Sciences, Letters and Arts (Beit al-Hikma)
Academy for sciences, letters and arts whose work includes the Arabic language, translation, and editing and publishing heritage texts.
Tunisia · Carthage
Language academyAlgerian Academy of the Arabic Language
Presidency of the Republic of Algeria
Develops Arabic as a language of science and technology and oversees the al-Dhakhira al-Arabiya computerised corpus project.
Algeria · Algiers
Language academyIraqi Academy of Sciences
Council of Ministers of Iraq
A language and scholarly academy for the soundness of Arabic and the setting of terminology, with Kurdish and Syriac sections.
Iraq · Baghdad
Language academyJordan Academy of Arabic
Prime Ministry of Jordan
Safeguards Arabic, sets and Arabises terminology, holds an annual conference and oversees the Arabic Language Protection Law.
Jordan · Amman
Language academySudanese Arabic Language Academy (Khartoum)
A language academy concerned with Arabisation and the soundness of Arabic in Sudan, holding symposia on it.
Sudan · Khartoum
Language academyPalestinian Arabic Language Academy
A language academy working on Arabising the sciences and proposing Arabic alternatives to common foreign terms; holds an annual conference.
Palestine · Gaza
Language academyLibyan Academy of the Arabic Language
Libyan Council of Ministers
Safeguards the integrity of Arabic, studies and unifies scientific and technical terminology, and publishes research and decisions.
Libya · Tripoli
Language academyArabic Language Academy in Sharjah
Government of Sharjah
Language academy that supervised the Historical Dictionary of Arabic, supports Arab language academies and hosts their union, with a library and the Al-Lisan Al-Arabi Centre.
United Arab Emirates · Sharjah
Language academyArabic Language Academy in Cairo
Sets terminology, publishes general and specialised dictionaries, edits heritage texts and holds an annual conference on Arabic.
Egypt · Cairo
Language academyArab Academy of Damascus
The oldest Arabic language academy; safeguards Arabic, sets terminology, publishes dictionaries and edits heritage texts.
Syria · Damascus
Language academyArabic Language Academy on the World Wide Web (Makkah)
Online language academy offering linguistic rulings (fatawa), decisions and articles, and issuing a journal and publications on Arabic.
Saudi Arabia · Makkah
Language academy Also teaches ArabicKing Salman Global Academy for Arabic Language
Ministry of Culture
Language academy working on language planning and policy, computational linguistics, dictionaries and corpora, with conferences, books and reports on Arabic.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Dictionary projectAssociation of Arabic Lexicography (Tunis)
Lexicographic research on Arabic, especially the historical dictionary, through conferences and publications.
Tunisia · Tunis
Research centreArab Gulf Educational Centre for Arabic Language
Arab Bureau of Education for the Gulf States
Body of the Arab Bureau of Education preparing studies and research on improving Arabic teaching and learning, and organising the International Arabic Language Conference.
United Arab Emirates · Sharjah
Research centreInstitut français d'archéologie orientale (IFAO)
French Ministry of Higher Education and Research
Beside Egyptology: Arabic and Islamic studies, Arabic papyri and manuscripts, and a dictionary of Egyptian Arabic.
Egypt · Cairo
Research centreBayt al-Hikma — Department of Linguistic and Translation Studies
Bayt al-Hikma (House of Wisdom)
A research department of Bayt al-Hikma holding seminars and conferences on linguistics and translation, with its own journal and translated publications.
Iraq · Baghdad
Research centreIbn Abi al-Rabi' al-Sabti Centre for Linguistic and Literary Studies
Rabita Mohammadia of Ulema
Research on the Arabic language sciences (grammar, morphology, lexicon, rhetoric) and their link to the Qur'an and literature, through seminars and publications.
Morocco
Research centreScientific and Technical Research Centre for the Development of the Arabic Language (CRSTDLA)
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research
Research in Arabic linguistics, lexicography, terminology and translation, computational linguistics, Arabic didactics and speech pathology.
Algeria · Algiers (Bouzareah)
Research centreCentre d'études islamiques de Kairouan (CEIK)
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research
Studies of Islamic civilisation — history, thought and sciences — manuscript editing, and the Kairouan Qur'ans and heritage.
Tunisia · Kairouan
Research centreKing Faisal Center for Research and Islamic Studies
King Faisal Foundation
Islamic studies research centre with Arabic and heritage work: a peer-reviewed linguistics journal, a manuscript collection, and the Khizanat al-Turath manuscript-location database.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Research centreWriting and Scripts Center (Calligraphy Center), Bibliotheca Alexandrina
Bibliotheca Alexandrina
Studies writing systems, inscriptions and calligraphy across the ages, Arabic script included, documenting them digitally and holding international forums.
Egypt · Alexandria
Research centreDoha Historical Dictionary of Arabic
Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies
Historical dictionary recording Arabic words and the development of their meanings over time with dated citations, built on a large text corpus.
Qatar · Doha
Research centre Also teaches ArabicInstitute of Arab Research and Studies
Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO)
A postgraduate institute of Arab studies, with a department of heritage and manuscript studies; holds symposia and publishes research in the humanities.
Egypt · Cairo
Research centre Also teaches ArabicKhartoum International Institute for Arabic Language
Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO)
Trains specialists in teaching Arabic to non-native speakers, conducts field research in the area, and is preparing an Arabic–Hausa dictionary.
Sudan · Khartoum
University centreLaboratory of Research in Algerian Language and Literature
Mohamed Khider University of Biskra
Research in language sciences and literature in Algeria.
Algeria · Biskra
University centreLaboratory of Text Linguistics and Discourse Analysis
Faculty of Letters and Languages, Kasdi Merbah University of Ouargla
Research in text linguistics and discourse analysis of Arabic.
Algeria · Ouargla
University centreLinguistics and Discourse Analysis Laboratory
University of Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella
Text linguistics and discourse analysis: describing, classifying and analysing ancient and modern texts and discourses.
Algeria · Oran
University centreLaboratory of Applied Linguistics and Language Teaching
University of Algiers 2 Abou el Kacem Saadallah
Research in applied linguistics and language teaching, with particular attention to Arabic.
Algeria · Algiers
University centreArabic Language and Literature Laboratory
Faculty of Letters and Languages, University of Blida 2 Ali Lounici
Research in Arabic phonetics, lexicography and terminology.
Algeria · Blida
University centreLaboratory of Dialects and Speech Processing
University of Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella
Studies Algerian Arabic dialects and their phonetics, speech processing, and language didactics.
Algeria · Oran
University centreLaboratory of Language Practices in Algeria
Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi Ouzou
Studies language use in Algerian society, the place of Arabic within it, and language policy and planning.
Algeria · Tizi Ouzou
University centreDiscourse Analysis Laboratory
Faculty of Letters and Languages, Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi Ouzou
Research in linguistics, discourse analysis, rhetoric and language and literary studies.
Algeria · Tizi Ouzou
University centreLaboratory of Didactics of Languages and Discourse Analysis
Faculty of Letters and Arts, Hassiba Ben Bouali University of Chlef
Linguistics, translation and language didactics, including socio- and psycholinguistics, language and technology, and Qur'anic studies.
Algeria · Chlef
University centreLaboratoire Langage et Société (URAC 56)
Faculty of Languages, Letters and Arts, Ibn Tofail University
Plurilingualism in Morocco and the state of Arabic within it, and oral literatures, through field research alongside doctoral theses.
Morocco · Kenitra
University centreCenter for the Revival of Arab Scientific Heritage
University of Baghdad
Edits and publishes Arabic scientific manuscripts, holds seminars on heritage and issues a peer-reviewed journal.
Iraq · Baghdad
University centreResearch Excellence Centre in Arabic Language
King Abdulaziz University
University centre directing research to priority Arabic-language issues and funding projects on language and identity, society, media and translation.
Saudi Arabia · Jeddah
University centreAl-Khalil bin Ahmad Al-Farahidi Centre for Arabic and Humanities Studies
University of Nizwa
University centre for Arabic and humanities studies holding scholarly seminars, including one on Omani dialects, and publishing their papers in a peer-reviewed journal.
Oman · Nizwa
University centreArabic Language and Literature Research Centre
Umm Al-Qura University
University centre supporting research and projects in Arabic language sciences and literature, and setting research priorities for the university and society.
Saudi Arabia · Makkah
University centreArabic Language Sciences Research Centre
Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University — Deanship of Scientific Research
Research centre devoted to research in the Arabic language sciences, publishing researchers' books, theses and papers.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
University centreZai Arabic Language Research Centre
Zayed University
Research centre on Arabic teaching and learning and the psychology of reading, developing diagnostic tools, a terminology glossary and the Bariq thesaurus.
United Arab Emirates · Abu Dhabi
University centre Also teaches ArabicInstitut de lettres orientales (ILO)
Université Saint-Joseph
A university institute of Arabic language and literature, home to the Centre Louis Pouzet and the Maurice Awad Chair, with a research publications list.
Lebanon · Beirut
University centre Also teaches ArabicInstitute for the History of Arabic Science
University of Aleppo
Studies the history of science among the Arabs, edits and publishes scientific manuscripts, and awards master's and doctoral degrees in the field.
Syria · Aleppo
University centreDoha Institute for Graduate Studies — Arabic Linguistics and Lexicography
Doha Institute for Graduate Studies
MA and PhD in Arabic Linguistics and Lexicography, and an MA in Comparative Literature, at the School of Social Sciences and Humanities.
Qatar · Doha
Research chairProf. Abdulaziz Al-Mane Chair for Arabic Language and Literature
King Saud University
Research chair publishing studies in Arabic language and literature, researching language acquisition and learning, and cooperating with Arabic-related institutions at home and abroad.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Research chairChair for Teaching Arabic to Speakers of Other Languages
Arabic Linguistics Institute, King Saud University
Research, authorship and publishing on teaching Arabic to non-native speakers, including teaching software, with workshops and conferences.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Arabic computingOujda NLP Team
Computer Science Research Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed First University
Builds Arabic NLP resources and tools: morphological analysis, automatic diacritisation, parsing and corpora, including the AlKhalil tools.
Morocco · Oujda
Arabic computingNatural Language Processing Department, MBZUAI
Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence
University NLP department that contributed to building large Arabic language models such as Jais.
United Arab Emirates · Abu Dhabi
Arabic computingNLP Research Groups, King Hussein School of Computing Sciences
Princess Sumaya University for Technology
Arabic NLP: semantics, machine translation and text mining, with an Arabic dependency treebank and paraphrase benchmark datasets.
Jordan · Amman
Arabic computingALELM — Advanced Language Engineering and Learning Modeling research group
Mohammadia School of Engineers (EMI), Mohammed V University in Rabat
Arabic language engineering: text processing for Standard Arabic and dialects, and computational language resources.
Morocco · Rabat
Arabic computingiWAN Research Group
King Saud University
Arabic language technology: spell-checking, Arabic corpora, a linguistics terminology dictionary, and assistive and educational applications.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Arabic computingANLP Research Group, MIRACL Laboratory
MIRACL Laboratory, University of Sfax
Arabic NLP: text analysis, automatic summarisation, question answering, spoken dialogue systems and Tunisian dialect.
Tunisia · Sfax
Arabic computingArabic Language Processing and Islamic Informatics Research Group
College of Computer and Information Sciences, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University
Arabic language processing: Arabic OCR, unsupervised learning of Arabic morphology, and sentiment analysis of Arabic content.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Arabic computingArabic Language Technologies (ALT), Qatar Computing Research Institute
Qatar Computing Research Institute — Hamad Bin Khalifa University
Research group on Arabic text and speech processing, developing tools and applications such as pronunciation feedback, and working to enrich Arabic content.
Qatar · Doha
Arabic computingSinaLab for Computational Linguistics and Artificial Intelligence
Birzeit University
Builds the Arabic Ontology, digital lexicons, annotated dialect corpora and tools for Arabic natural language processing.
Palestine · Birzeit
Arabic computingCAMeL Lab (Computational Approaches to Modeling Language), NYU Abu Dhabi
New York University Abu Dhabi
Research lab in computational processing of Arabic and its dialects, developing CAMeL Tools and open corpora and resources.
United Arab Emirates · Abu Dhabi
Arabic computingArabic Language Technology Center (ALTEC)
A research consortium on Arabic language technology joining universities and companies; builds language resources and runs conferences, competitions and training schools.
Egypt · Cairo
Arabic computingArabic Artificial Intelligence Centre (Thakaa Al-Arabiyya)
King Salman Global Academy for Arabic Language
Centre for AI-based Arabic language processing, with labs for building and annotating language data and developing models and tools for researchers.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Manuscripts and editionsNational Manuscripts Centre
Ministry of Culture and Arts
Inventories, catalogues, collects, restores and digitises Algerian manuscripts, and makes them available to researchers.
Algeria · Adrar
Manuscripts and editionsMauritanian Institute for Research and Training in Heritage and Culture (IMRFPC)
Mauritanian Ministry of Culture
Collects, catalogues and digitises Mauritanian manuscripts, including those of Chinguetti, Ouadane and Tichitt.
Mauritania · Nouakchott
Manuscripts and editionsHeritage Library, Qatar National Library
Qatar National Library
Library of rare heritage materials holding over 3,500 manuscripts in Islamic sciences, Arabic and other fields, some digitised for researchers.
Qatar · Doha
Manuscripts and editionsNational Library of Syria (formerly Al-Assad National Library)
Syrian Ministry of Culture
Keeps Arabic manuscripts, including the Zahiriyya collection, and shares digital images of them with researchers in and outside Syria.
Syria · Damascus
Manuscripts and editionsSupreme Council for Heritage Revival, al-Abbas Holy Shrine
Al-Abbas Holy Shrine
Oversees heritage centres in Karbala, Hillah and Basra that edit and publish manuscripts, and issues peer-reviewed heritage journals.
Iraq · Najaf
Manuscripts and editions Also teaches ArabicBeit Al Quran
Museum and research library holding Qur'anic manuscripts from many periods and regions, with rooms for researchers and a school of Qur'anic studies.
Bahrain · Manama
Manuscripts and editionsIraqi House of Manuscripts
Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Antiquities
Preserves, restores and digitally documents tens of thousands of manuscripts and makes them available to researchers.
Iraq · Baghdad
Manuscripts and editionsKing Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives (Darah)
Research foundation on the history of Arabia that collects and restores manuscripts and documents and publishes edited texts.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Manuscripts and editionsImam Zayd bin Ali Cultural Foundation
Collects, digitises and makes available Yemeni manuscripts held in private libraries, and publishes texts from the Zaydi heritage.
Yemen · Sanaa
Manuscripts and editionsKing Abdulaziz Complex for Endowment Libraries
Gathers, preserves, digitises and catalogues endowed libraries and their manuscripts, and supports research on editing and publishing manuscripts.
Saudi Arabia · Madinah
Manuscripts and editionsManuscripts Laboratory
Faculty of Human Sciences, University of Algiers 2
Studies Maghrebi manuscripts — their history, cataloguing and preservation — across history, library science, archives and language.
Algeria · Algiers
Manuscripts and editionsLaboratory of Algerian Manuscripts in Africa
Ahmed Draia University of Adrar
Inventories, catalogues and studies Algerian manuscripts in Algeria and West Africa, including the Touat manuscripts.
Algeria · Adrar
Manuscripts and editionsRaqqada Manuscripts Conservation Laboratory
National Heritage Institute (INP)
Restores and treats the Kairouan parchments and manuscripts, and inventories, catalogues and digitises them.
Tunisia · Raqqada (Kairouan)
Manuscripts and editionsCentre de documentation et de recherches arabes chrétiennes (CEDRAC)
Université Saint-Joseph — Faculty of Religious Sciences
Edits and studies Christian Arabic manuscripts, researches the intellectual history of Christian Arabic traditions, and trains researchers.
Lebanon · Beirut
Manuscripts and editionsCenter of Papyrological Studies and Inscriptions
Faculty of Archaeology, Ain Shams University
Studies papyri, inscriptions and writing across periods, Arabic inscriptions on buildings among them, through a peer-reviewed journal and conferences.
Egypt · Cairo
Manuscripts and editionsCentre for Studies, Research and Heritage Revival
Rabita Mohammadia of Ulema
Editing and publishing Moroccan and Arabic manuscripts, and research on the textual heritage and editing methods.
Morocco
Manuscripts and editionsManuscripts Center, Bibliotheca Alexandrina
Bibliotheca Alexandrina
Studies Arabic-Islamic manuscript heritage through cataloguing and editing, holds conferences and courses, and keeps the Alexandria Municipal Library manuscripts.
Egypt · Alexandria
Manuscripts and editionsCentre for Manuscripts, Heritage and Documents
Private centre collecting manuscripts in original and copy, cataloguing them, and publishing catalogues, bibliographies and heritage books.
Kuwait · Kuwait City (Jabriya)
Manuscripts and editionsCenter for Documents, Manuscripts and Bilad al-Sham Studies
University of Jordan
Preserves, catalogues and opens to researchers manuscripts, documents and Sharia court registers, and publishes studies on Bilad al-Sham.
Jordan · Amman
Manuscripts and editionsHeritage Editing Center, Egyptian National Library and Archives
General Egyptian Authority for the National Library and Archives (Dar al-Kutub)
Edits Arabic heritage texts, runs specialised courses in textual editing and has held an annual conference on the field since 2019.
Egypt · Cairo
Manuscripts and editionsJuma Al Majid Center for Culture and Heritage
Centre collecting Arabic and Islamic manuscripts in original and copy, cataloguing and restoring them, making them available to researchers and publishing on heritage.
United Arab Emirates · Dubai
Manuscripts and editionsOman Thakira Centre
Scholarly institution for Omani intellectual heritage: collecting, digitising and restoring manuscripts, cataloguing them in Al-Khizana Al-Omaniya, and editing and publishing texts.
Oman
Manuscripts and editionsInstitute of Arabic Manuscripts
Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO)
Catalogues, digitises and conserves Arabic manuscripts, publishes critical editions and library catalogues, and runs training in codicology.
Egypt · Cairo
Manuscripts and editionsInstitute of Manuscripts and Revival of Islamic Heritage
Umm Al-Qura University
Collects, catalogues, edits and publishes Islamic heritage texts, Arabic-language works among them, and keeps the university's manuscripts.
Saudi Arabia · Makkah
Manuscripts and editionsAl-Ahqaf Library of Manuscripts
Preserves, catalogues and opens to researchers Hadrami manuscripts gathered from Tarim family libraries and the Qu'aiti sultan's library.
Yemen · Tarim
Manuscripts and editionsAl-Azhar Library
Al-Azhar
Keeps, restores, catalogues and digitises Al-Azhar's manuscripts, and gathers manuscripts from within and beyond the Islamic world.
Egypt · Cairo
Manuscripts and editionsAl-Rawda al-Haydariyya Library — Heritage Revival Division
Imam Ali Holy Shrine
Edits and publishes manuscripts, reprints rare books, and catalogues the library's manuscripts and makes them available digitally.
Iraq · Najaf
Manuscripts and editionsOman National Library (successor of the Manuscripts Department)
Ministry of Culture, Sports and Youth
Preserves, restores and digitises Omani manuscripts, having absorbed the Manuscripts Department that began in 1975 as a collecting body.
Oman · Muscat
Arabization and terminologyArab Center for Arabization, Translation, Authorship and Publication (ACATAP)
Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO)
Supports Arabic-medium university education by translating, writing and publishing textbooks, and holds conferences on Arabisation and translation.
Syria · Damascus
Arabization and terminologyArab Organization for Translation
An independent non-profit that translates key works in the sciences and humanities into Arabic and sets standards for translation and terminology.
Lebanon · Beirut
Arabization and terminologyHigher Authority for Arabization (Sudan)
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research
Oversees the Arabisation of higher education in Sudan and terminology work; co-sponsored the 12th Arabisation Conference in Khartoum.
Sudan · Khartoum
Arabization and terminologyInstitute of Studies and Research for Arabization (IERA)
Mohammed V University in Rabat
Research on Arabization, terminology and lexicography, Arabic linguistics and language computing.
Morocco · Rabat
Arabization and terminologyKing Abdullah Institute for Translation and Arabization
Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University
University institute for translation and Arabization that has issued an Arabization plan and publishes translations and specialised terminology glossaries.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Arabization and terminologyArabization Coordination Bureau (ALECSO)
Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO)
Coordinates Arabization across the Arab world, preparing unified specialised dictionaries and standardising scientific and technical terminology.
Morocco · Rabat
Language councilUnion of Arab Language and Scientific Academies
Brings the Arab language academies together to coordinate and unify terminology, holding joint symposia and issuing reports.
Egypt · Cairo
Language councilHigh Council for the Arabic Language (Algeria)
Presidency of the Republic of Algeria
Monitors and promotes the use of Arabic in administration, education and science, and publishes translations, dictionaries and studies.
Algeria · Algiers
Language councilInternational Council for the Arabic Language
Independent international organisation that holds the annual International Conference on the Arabic Language and seminars, and publishes their proceedings.
Lebanon · Beirut
Language councilCouncil of the Arabic Tongue (Mauritania)
Serves Arabic in Mauritania through scholarly seminars and cooperation with language academies, including the Sharjah academy.
Mauritania · Nouakchott
Language councilAbu Dhabi Arabic Language Centre
Department of Culture and Tourism — Abu Dhabi
Government Arabic language centre funding research grants, building the BAREC readability corpus and a digital lexicon, and running publishing programmes and awards.
United Arab Emirates · Abu Dhabi
Other bodySaudi Scientific Society for the Arabic Language
Scholarly society of Arabic-language academics that holds symposia and general assemblies on questions of the language and its literature.
Saudi Arabia
Other bodyOrient-Institut Beirut (OIB)
Max Weber Foundation
A German research institute on the Near East and the Arab world; projects include Arabic letter semiotics and Arabic literary history, and it publishes text editions.
Lebanon · Beirut
Other body Also teaches ArabicFrench Institute of the Near East (Ifpo)
French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs and CNRS
A research institute with a department of medieval and modern Arabic studies, publishing studies and holding seminars on Arabic history and literature.
Lebanon · Beirut
Other bodyArab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO)
League of Arab States
Arab organisation overseeing Arabization and manuscripts bodies, working on language policy and a common reference framework for Arabic.
Tunisia · Tunis
Other bodyRoyal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought
An institute of Islamic thought whose projects include the Comprehensive Catalogue of Arabic-Islamic Manuscripts.
Jordan · Amman
Other body Also teaches ArabicICESCO Center of Arabic for Non-Arabic Speakers
Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ICESCO)
Publishes a peer-reviewed series of studies on teaching Arabic to non-Arabic speakers, runs teacher-training programmes and the Arabic Language Riwaq forum.
Morocco · Rabat
Other bodyHamad Al-Jasser Cultural Centre
Cultural centre at Dar Al-Arab issuing Al-Arab journal on Arabic heritage, language and historical geography, and holding lectures and seminars.
Saudi Arabia · Riyadh
Other bodyDominican Institute for Oriental Studies (IDEO)
Dominican Order
A research centre on the Arabic-Islamic heritage and its primary texts from the first ten centuries of Islam, with a specialised library.
Egypt · Cairo
Other bodyInstitut des Belles Lettres Arabes (IBLA)
Humanities and literature of Tunisia, the Maghreb and Arabic-speaking countries, including Tunisian Arabic (Derja).
Tunisia · Tunis
Other body Also teaches ArabicAl-Babtain Central Library for Arabic Poetry
Abdulaziz Saud Al-Babtain Cultural Foundation
Library specialised in Arabic poetry that collects and catalogues its collections and sources, republishes rare books and holds seminars.
Kuwait · Kuwait City