Arabic in Cards Words Arabic Took In

Words Arabic Took In

philosophia

الفَلْسَفَة

falsafa

A Greek word, philosophia, 'love of wisdom'. Arabic first took faylasūf, 'philosopher', and then built falsafa from it on an Arabic pattern, as al-Khwarizmi the Secretary explains in his Keys of the Sciences. Some Arabic dictionaries split the Greek into 'fayla' and 'sūfa'; al-Shidyaq answered that in Greek it is spoken philosophia.

Came
From Greek
Original meaning
love of wisdom
Meaning in Arabic
'knowledge of the realities of things, and acting on what is best', in al-Khwarizmi the Secretary's definition
«الفلسفة مشتقّة من كلمة يونانيّة وهي فيلاسوفيا، وتفسيرها محبّة الحكمة، فلمّا أُعربت قيل فيلسوف، ثمّ اشتُقّت الفلسفة منه.»
The path between languagesphilosophos → faylasūf → falsafa

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