Bodies that do research on the Arabic language and its sciences: language academies, major dictionary projects, research centres and university units, research chairs, Arabic computational-linguistics labs, manuscript and critical-edition centres, and Arabization and terminology bodies — in the Arab world and beyond.
This directory is for research on Arabic. Programmes that teach Arabic to non-native speakers have their own: the Arabic programmes directory
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Fihrist: Union Catalogue of Manuscripts from the Islamicate World
Bodleian Libraries (Oxford) and Cambridge University Library
Open union catalogue of Islamic and Middle Eastern manuscripts in UK libraries, searchable in Arabic and English.
United Kingdom · Oxford
Manuscripts and editionsSection arabe – Institut de recherche et d'histoire des textes (IRHT)
CNRS
Studies, catalogues and digitises Arabic manuscripts, incl. French public libraries and Timbuktu collections.
France · Aubervilliers (Paris)
Manuscripts and editionsDREAMSEA – Digital Repository of Endangered and Affected Manuscripts in Southeast Asia
PPIM, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, with CSMC, Universität Hamburg
Digitises and catalogues endangered manuscripts in Southeast Asia, including Arabic Islamic manuscripts from pesantren, with open access.
Indonesia · Jakarta
Manuscripts and editionsQalamos – Connecting Manuscript Traditions
Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin and Leipzig University Library
Union portal for metadata and images of Asian and African manuscripts in German institutions, including Arabic.
Germany · Berlin
Manuscripts and editionsThe Islamic Manuscript Association (TIMA)
Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Centre of Islamic Studies, University of Cambridge
International non-profit association for the preservation, cataloguing and access of Islamic manuscript collections; conferences and workshops.
United Kingdom · Cambridge
Manuscripts and editionsSAVAMA-DCI (Sauvegarde et Valorisation des Manuscrits pour la Défense de la Culture Islamique)
Association of private Timbuktu library owners supporting the conservation and cataloguing of their Arabic manuscripts; inventories added to WAAMD.
Mali · Timbuktu
Manuscripts and editionsDairatul Maarif il Osmania
Osmania University, Hyderabad
Edits and publishes Arabic manuscripts in Islamic sciences, philosophy, Sufism and science; about 240 titles in some 800 volumes.
India · Hyderabad
Manuscripts and editionsArewa House – Centre for Historical Documentation and Research
Ahmadu Bello University
Preserves and digitises Nigerian Arabic and Ajami manuscripts; holds about 1,600 manuscripts.
Nigeria · Kaduna
Manuscripts and editionsTürkiye Yazma Eserler Kurumu Başkanlığı
Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Türkiye
Runs manuscript libraries such as Süleymaniye, acquires and preserves manuscripts, and publishes editions, many Arabic.
Türkiye · Istanbul
Manuscripts and editionsOriental Manuscripts Fund, Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography, Dagestan Federal Research Centre RAS
Dagestan Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences
Largest collection of oriental manuscripts in the North Caucasus, mostly Arabic (grammar, lexicography, law, history, medicine), enlarged by field expeditions.
Russia · Makhachkala
Manuscripts and editionsOriental Collections, St. St. Cyril and Methodius National Library
National Library of Bulgaria
Holds and catalogues some 3,000 Arabic manuscripts alongside Ottoman and Persian ones; catalogues include one on hadith sciences.
Bulgaria · Sofia
Manuscripts and editionsDépartement des Manuscrits Arabes et Ajami (MARA), Institut de Recherches en Sciences Humaines (IRSH)
Institut de Recherches en Sciences Humaines, Université Abdou Moumouni
Collects and studies Arabic and Ajami manuscripts from family libraries; about 4,000 described in an eight-volume catalogue.
Niger · Niamey
Manuscripts and editionsAl-Furqan Islamic Heritage Foundation – Centre for the Study of Islamic Manuscripts
Al-Furqan Islamic Heritage Foundation
Surveys, images, catalogues, edits and publishes Islamic manuscripts, mostly Arabic.
United Kingdom · London
Manuscripts and editionsIslamic Scientific Manuscripts Initiative (ISMI)
Max Planck Institute for the History of Science
Database of authors, works and manuscript witnesses in the Islamicate exact sciences, mostly in Arabic.
Germany · Berlin
Manuscripts and editionsHill Museum & Manuscript Library (HMML)
Saint John's University
Digitises endangered manuscripts, including an Islamic (largely Arabic) manuscripts programme in Mali, Jerusalem and Harar.
United States · Collegeville, Minnesota
Manuscripts and editionsPrinceton Geniza Lab
Princeton University
Transcribes and catalogues Cairo Geniza documents, mostly in Judaeo-Arabic, in a public database.
United States · Princeton
Manuscripts and editionsIslamology Department, Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire Cheikh Anta Diop (IFAN)
IFAN Cheikh Anta Diop, Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar
Holds and studies a manuscript collection, mostly Arabic, with Ajami texts in Pulaar and Wolof.
Senegal · Dakar
Manuscripts and editionsImom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi
Cabinet of Ministers of Uzbekistan
Collects, restores and studies hadith and heritage manuscripts; has a manuscripts department, museum and library.
Uzbekistan · Samarkand
Manuscripts and editionsCentre of Arabic Documentation, Institute of African Studies, University of Ibadan
Institute of African Studies, University of Ibadan
Founded by John Hunwick to microfilm, catalogue and study Arabic manuscripts from northern Nigeria; holds Arabic and Ajami collections.
Nigeria · Ibadan
Manuscripts and editions Also teaches ArabicCentre for Islamic Studies, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto
Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto
Research on the writings of the Sokoto jihad scholars; collects and microfilms Arabic manuscripts of the Sokoto Caliphate.
Nigeria · Sokoto
Manuscripts and editionsWritten Heritage Research Center (Mirās-e Maktub)
Edits, publishes and catalogues Arabic and Persian manuscripts and studies codicology.
Iran · Tehran
Manuscripts and editionsCentre for the Study of Manuscript Cultures (CSMC)
Universität Hamburg
Research institute for manuscript cultures worldwide, including Arabic and African Ajami manuscripts and Islamic seals.
Germany · Hamburg
Manuscripts and editionsTombouctou Manuscripts Project
Institute for Humanities in Africa (HUMA), University of Cape Town
Studies, translates and digitises Timbuktu's Arabic manuscripts and the history of the book in West Africa.
South Africa · Cape Town
Manuscripts and editionsAbu Rayhon Beruniy nomidagi Sharqshunoslik instituti
Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan
Holds, studies and catalogues about 26,000 manuscripts in Arabic, Persian and Turkic.
Uzbekistan · Tashkent
Manuscripts and editions Also teaches ArabicInstitut des Hautes Études et de Recherche Islamique Ahmed Baba (IHERI-ABT)
Government of Mali
Collects, restores, digitises and studies the Timbuktu manuscripts, trains Arabic teachers, and publishes Revue Sankoré.
Mali · Timbuktu
Manuscripts and editionsInstitute for the Study of Islamic Thought in Africa (ISITA)
Northwestern University
Scholarship on Islamic learning in Africa; catalogues and translates African Arabic and Ajami manuscripts.
United States · Evanston
Manuscripts and editionsAMEA Məhəmməd Füzuli adına Əlyazmalar İnstitutu
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
Collects, preserves, catalogues and publishes manuscripts, with a dedicated catalogue of Arabic manuscripts.
Azerbaijan · Baku
Manuscripts and editionsИнститут восточных рукописей РАН (Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, RAS)
Russian Academy of Sciences
Holds and studies a large collection of Oriental manuscripts, including Arabic ones such as an early Qur'an codex.
Russia · St Petersburg
Manuscripts and editionsMaulana Abul Kalam Azad Arabic Persian Research Institute
Department of Art and Culture, Government of Rajasthan
Preserves, catalogues and publishes handlists and studies of Arabic and Persian manuscripts.
India · Tonk
Manuscripts and editionsGazi Husrev-begova biblioteka
Library holding about 17,000 manuscript works in Arabic, Turkish and Persian; catalogues and publishes studies.
Bosnia and Herzegovina · Sarajevo
Manuscripts and editionsKhuda Bakhsh Oriental Public Library
Ministry of Culture, Government of India
Library of about 21,000 manuscripts, half in Arabic; catalogues, digitises and publishes catalogues.
India · Patna
Manuscripts and editionsRampur Raza Library
Ministry of Culture, Government of India
Library of about 17,000 manuscripts in Arabic, Persian and other languages, with a multi-volume Arabic catalogue.
India · Rampur
Manuscripts and editionsTaylor-Schechter Genizah Research Unit
Cambridge University Library
Conservation, cataloguing and research of Cairo Genizah fragments, many in Judaeo-Arabic and Arabic.
United Kingdom · Cambridge