Arabic in the Sciences
On Deciphering Cryptographic Messages
استخراج المعمّى
Al-Kindi's treatise on solving ciphers is the oldest known text on breaking codes by counting how often letters occur – unknown in Europe until its publication in 1987.
- Author
- al-Kindi (d. c. 870)
- Field
- Codes, geography, farming and machines
- Arabic title
- رسالةٌ في استخراج المُعَمّى
- Latin title
- None – not known in medieval Europe
Click a card to see it full size; each has a download button for sharing.
Sources
Spotted a mistake, or have something to add?
Your note comes to us only; it is not published here. We read it, and if it holds we correct the card.

